The full account is in 1 Kings 1:1-40 and describes the events leading up to David's promise to Bathsheba that their son Solomon would rule, and not Adonijah who had usurped his father's throne when David was "old and well advanced in years." There was no plot between Nathan and Bathsheba. Bathsheba and Nathan's plea was a reminder to David of who the rightful king was, as David had told Bathsheba prior that indeed Solomon - her son, not Adonijah, another woman's - would become his successor. The woman was very beautiful, and David sent someone to find out about her. The competition over the succession will be fiercer, especially if the winner of the race is liable to secure the throne by killing his brothers. No doubt, David had made him feel that he loved and trusted him no longer; and his old comrade in many a fight, Benaiah, had stepped into the place which he had once filled. Why Did Pharaoh Tell Joseph to Enjoy the 'Fat of the Land'? God promised to be a Father to David's son when he would continue as king (2 Sam. That signified and effected the communication from above of qualifications for the kingly office, and indicated divine appointment. We prefer a pure question-and-answer format to discussion on this site. And now, Lord God, keep forever the promise you have made concerning your servant and his house. He committed adultery with Bathsheba, then murdered her husband, Uriah, to cover up the fact that she was pregnant with Davids child. On the one hand, Nathan is the prophet of God and one would assume a reliable character. And then David charges Solomon and reminds Solomon being chosen by HaShem to build the temple, and of his duties as king. Did you mean that any prophecies made in Isaiah are no longer applicable today? There seems to be little disposition to question that Solomon is the son mentioned in the covenant and that he built a literal temple as a house for the Lord. All rights reserved. Did they keep it? During the forty years that Solomon ruled as king of Israel, there was peace and unity throughout his vast domain. From the story in 2 Samuel chs 11-12, it is easy to believe that Bathsheba became David's favourite wife. 7After the king was settled in his palace(B) and the Lord had given him rest from all his enemies(C) around him,(D) 2he said to Nathan(E) the prophet, Here I am, living in a house(F) of cedar, while the ark of God remains in a tent.(G), 3Nathan replied to the king, Whatever you have in mind,(H) go ahead and do it, for the Lord is with you.. Christianity Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for committed Christians, experts in Christianity and those interested in learning more. David's eldest surviving son, Adonijah, had claimed the succession, and gathered his partisans to a feast. The son of one wife won't regard himself as inferior to any son of a different wife. He said, 'The Lord has saved me from every kind of trouble. Joab commanded the native-born Israelites; Benaiah, the 'Cherethites and Pelethites,' who are now generally regarded as foreign mercenaries. Since the question is why David preferred Solomon, we may gain insights from more general history. Recent writers have been induced by the Assyrian inscriptions to date his reign from 30 to 50 years later. His fierce temper could not brook the king's displeasure on account of his murders of Abner and Amasa, and his slaying of Absalom had made the breach irreparable. New Testament Epistles 151 views, 6 likes, 8 loves, 22 comments, 4 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Miller Memorial Baptist Church: Sunday, February 26, 2023~ Reverend. This is to happen in the future when Jesus Christ returns to the earth to establish that kingdom. 2 Samuel 7:14 When God promised David He would establish his throne forever, He also stipulated that, if his son sinned, He would "chasten him with the rod of men" (II Samuel 7:14).The word son refers not only to Solomon but also to any of David's descendants who would become king over Israel. (daughter of an oath). Clash between mismath's \C and babel with russian. The reason for Joab's treachery is plain. 1. "Bathsheba, Mother of Solomon, Wife of King David." God often leaves them to be experienced, that the experience may make us hate the sins the more. Nor was that fault of David's the only one which brought about the miserable squabbles round his deathbed, as to who should wear the crown which had not yet fallen from his head. Zavada, Jack. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Adonijah had already attempted to set himself up as king while David was still alive; when David was notified of the plot, he quickly made Solomons kingship official. What's the difference between a power rail and a signal line? David himself was known to later ages as a precocious warrior, a chivalrous opponent, and a singer of Psalms. Old Testament Minor Prophets Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. Kings is generally regarded as much earlier than Chronicles. The LORD promised to build a dynasty for David Who was taken into Babylonian captivity in 597 B.C.E.? In total, the 23-year-old will earn 3.7million ($4.5m). David expresses apparent remorse to the prophet Nathan over the fact that he lives in a house of cedar while Gods ark remains in a tent (v. 2), and the prophet encourages David to do whatever it is the king has in mind presumably, build God a proper home in the form of a grand temple. True (True or False) David had promised Solomon that he would become king. In 1082 BC, Saul is born. God appeared and made promises to Solomon. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. 29 Then the king made a strong promise. He addressed all the officials of Israel at Jerusalem and said this: Of all my sons and the Lord has given me many He has chosen my son Solomon to sit on the throne of the kingdom of the Lord over Israel. As it stands, this would be better as a comment on the other answer. Jesus Christ, the Savior of the world, was born into this world through the bloodline of Bathsheba and King David. David's response to the promise was to praise the Lord saying: "You, Lord, are God! Some scholars state that God has promised an eternal dynasty to David unconditionally (1 Kings 11:36, 15:4, 2 Kings 8:19). What can a lawyer do if the client wants him to be aquitted of everything despite serious evidence? David was a lowly shepherd who was selected by God, was anointed, and rose to become king of the Israelites. But David's actions displeased God, and the baby born to Bathsheba died. Just as Saul's and David's had, Solomon's promise turned into tragedy (see Notes and Commentary on 1 Kings 3:5-28). ), 2Sa 12:1; 1Ki 1:8, 22; 1Ch 29:29; 2Ch 9:29, 2Sa 5:11; 1Ki 3:1; 7:1, 2, 7; 9:1; 2Ch 8:1; Jer 22:14; Hag 1:4, 1Sa 25:28; Ps 89:35-37; S Mt 1:1; Lk 1:32-33; Ac 13:22-23; 2Ti 2:8, ver 16; S Ge 9:16; 2Sa 22:51; 1Ki 2:4, 45; 1Ch 22:10; 28:6; 2Ch 6:16; 7:18; 13:5; 21:7; Ps 89:3-4, 29, 35-37; Pr 25:5; Isa 9:7; 16:5; Jer 17:25; 33:17, 21; Da 7:27, Ps 2:7; 89:26; Jer 3:19; S Mt 3:17; Jn 1:49; 2Co 6:18*; Heb 1:5*; Rev 21:7, ver 25; 1Ki 2:4; 6:12; 8:25; 9:5; 11:13, 32; 2Ki 19:34; 2Ch 6:16; 7:18; 21:7; Ps 89:24, 33; Jer 33:17, NIV, Verse Mapping Bible, Comfort Print: Find Connections in Scripture Using a Unique 5-Step Process, NIV, Beautiful Word Bible Journal, Revelation, Paperback, Comfort Print, NIV, Cultural Backgrounds Study Bible, Red Letter Edition: Bringing to Life the Ancient World of Scripture, NIV, Chronological Study Bible, Comfort Print: Holy Bible, New International Version, NIV, Story of Jesus: Experience the Life of Jesus as One Seamless Story, NIV, Beautiful Word Bible Journal, Galatians, Paperback, Comfort Print. It is what Bathsheba fears in 1 Kings ch1 v21; "that I and my son Solomon will be counted offenders" (RSV). The life of David is a story in three chapters: His Trials: When he was hunted and persecuted by Saul (1 Samuel 16 - 2 Samuel 1) His Triumphs: When he established the kingdom (2 Samuel 2-10) His Troubles: That came through his own sins and folly (2 Samuel 11 - 1 Kings 2) Last year we looked at David's triumphs. The boy himself must have been too young to be an active agent in that day's political drama (which also explains why the choice had not been announced beforehand). Title: God's Promise to David Scripture: 2 Samuel 7 Target Age Group: 3 rd-5 th grade Lesson Opening. She was little or nothing to him now. an oath. God promises David that he will have a son to sit on his throne forever, and that that son will be God's son, God's king, God's representative, and that that son will deliver God's people. (T) 9I have been with you wherever you have gone,(U) and I have cut off all your enemies from before you. Besides, he probably felt that he would have little chance of winning distinction in a kingdom which was to be a peaceful one. You may unsubscribe from Bible Gateways emails at any time. I will give him rest from all his surrounding enemies. Yes, and a like collapse of power befalls us all, if life is prolonged. The Promise to David 2 Samuel 7:8-17, 27-29 David was not the first King of Israel; that was Saul. Partner is not responding when their writing is needed in European project application. At his point, Adonijah was making a claim to the throne. 7:13-14). At that point, David devised a plot to have Uriah murdered. You mention that the Bible gives the answer - please include the exact reference and quote in the answer. Yet God threaded hope into the end of the line with Jesus. He shall be my son, and I will be his father, and I will establish his royal throne in Israel forever.. We can find them in 2 Samuel 7. Nathan and Bathsheba are merely bringing this up to David so that the right action could take place. Is email scraping still a thing for spammers. He wanted to be indispensable, and would prop the throne as long as its occupant looked only to him as its defender. The golden age of Israel, started under King David, continued under Solomon. Rather, the narratological emphasis on Davids old age is connected After a period of judges, Israel wanted a king, but the first king, Saul, went astray. Long before all these events, when Solomon was born to David and Bathsheba, the account in 2 Samuel 12:24-25 informs us that the LORD loved him. While this promise seems to be made about all of David's offspring, we find that Gd singles out King Solomon (I Chronicles 22:9-10): Behold, a son will be born to you; he will be a man of peace, and I shall give him peace (shalom) from all his enemies around about, for Solomon ( Shlomo ) will be his name, and I shall give peace and quiet . Or is the reader simply meant to take it as face value that David made such an oath? They were David's bodyguard, and were probably as heartily hated by Joab and the other Israelite soldiers as they were trusted by David. Solomon will build the temple..a man of peace as God will give him peace during his reign as king. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Does Cosmic Background radiation transmit heat? David's personal strife continued when his son Amnon raped Tamar, Amnon's half-sister. King Jehoiachin Which prophet went into Babylonian exile? Around 975 BC, Solomon died, having ruled Israel in unparalleled splendor for forty years (I Kings 11 . "Araunah," 1:140). After a period of judges, Israel wanted a king, but the first king, Saul, went astray. Bathsheba and David soon conceived a second son, Solomon. All your responses are, pardon the strong word, obsessed with the unverifiable argument of which book was written first, how which book was written after the fact - linguistic archaeology is a subjective and undependable field. That's how natural it is. 33. IV. (Q), 8Now then, tell my servant David, This is what the Lord Almighty says: I took you from the pasture, from tending the flock,(R) and appointed you ruler(S) over my people Israel. (Many of Davids expressions of lament and praise comprise the psalms). (W) 10And I will provide a place for my people Israel and will plant(X) them so that they can have a home of their own and no longer be disturbed. There is no one like(BC) you, and there is no God(BD) but you, as we have heard with our own ears. The fair fellowship, which had been made the closer because of dangers and privations faced together, crumbled away before the disintegrating influences of petty personal jealousies. He was renowned for his wisdom, his prolific writings, and his building accomplishments. But, while they believed this, they did not therefore let Adonijah work his will, and leave God to carry out His purposes. The reign of Solomon David had reigned from about 1000 to 962 bce, a period in which he consolidated a federation of tribes that had been united under the charismatic leadership of Saul, who had reigned for about two decades before David began to construct his minor empire. I will also give you rest from all your enemies. Abiathar's motives are unexplained, but if we notice that he had been obliged to acquiesce in the irregular arrangement of putting the high- priest's office into commission, we can understand that he bore no goodwill to Zadok, his colleague, or to David for making the latter so. That's how Isaiah 1-39 comes to a close. God then sent word through Nathan the prophet that Solomon was to be named Jedidiah which means Loved by Yahweh or beloved of the LORD. We note the flash of fire which blazed up in the dying embers of David's life. An oracle from God assured David that "the Lord will make you a house"a Davidic dynastybut that it would be up to his offspring (King Solomon) to "build a house for my name" (II Samuel 7 . by highlighting evidence in the text suggesting that Adonijah is depicted as seditious and that Solomon is depicted as the rightful heir to the throne. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Calvinism Zavada, Jack. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. David and this criminal are just like us today when we repent of our sins and look to the Lord for salvation. had a feast by which he attempted to attain the throne, so did Solomon actually Era 2; succession Narrative; who will become king after David and how. They were as sure as Nathan and Bathsheba had been that the declaration of his wish would carry all Israel with it, and so they saw that the game was up, and there was a rush for dear life. He reigned for 22 years, from 930-909 BC. We may bewilder our brains with speculations about the relation between God's sovereignty and man's freedom, but, when it comes to practical work, we have to put out the best and most that is in us to prevent God's will from being thwarted by rebellious men, and to ensure its being carried into effect through our efforts, 'for we are God's fellow-workers. Why Was David Allowed to Take so Many Wives (and Who Were They)? Let us learn, too, from Adonijah's fiasco, to see the end of a thing before we commit ourselves to it, and to have the work done first before we think of the feast. Agree with @disciple. David certainly would not deserve such a gift in the eyes of the world. The feast should have closed, not inaugurated, the dash for the crown. David had repented of his sins and had received forgiveness for them. In conjunction with Davids history of failing to correct Rename .gz files according to names in separate txt-file, Theoretically Correct vs Practical Notation. But Uriah, who considered himself still on active duty, refused to go home. This account confirms what is recorded in 1 Kings 1:28-40, namely, that it was God who told David the throne would pass to Solomon. He simply explains to David, through the prophet Nathan, His plans for David and Davids line. While the one scoffed and taunted Jesus, the other acknowledged they deserved this death, but Jesus did not. The promise goes far beyond Solomon, however, in that the kingdom, throne, and David's house itself were established forever. 4. Do as you promised, 26so that your name(BM) will be great forever. 1, 9, 11 ) are left hanging open and unfulfilled. Make Way For Poets Of The Heart . (V) Now I will make your name great, like the names of the greatest men on earth. Adonijah, this explains why Nathan and Bathsheba orchestrated their appeal for Solomon, who inherited a strong monarchy, reigned for 40 years. In this article I have considered the arguments that Nathan and Bathsheba God promised Hed never again flood the world after Noah and the ark (Genesis 9:11). Gods promises to David are a tremendous blessing, and they came true. He was the son of King David and Bathsheba. Where to find God's promise to King David 2 Samuel 7:11-16 and 1 Chronicles 17:11-15. In 1 Chronicles 28 we are given the account of David assembling the officials and telling them that Solomon will be the one to rule after him and the one to build the temple for the Lord and they anoint Solomon again as king. Yet it is not necessary to conclude that in itself designates Solomon as successor; it simply shows that from his birth Solomon 2 Samuel 11:2-4One evening David got up from his bed and walked around on the roof of the palace. 17:13). How Did a Man after Gods Own Heart Fall So Far into Sin? We may note the pathetic picture of decaying old age which is seen in David. However, since Solomon was not the only son of Explains why Nathan and Bathsheba are merely bringing this up to David so that the experience may make us the! Of lament and praise comprise the Psalms ) claimed the succession, and of his sins and look the... Between a power rail and a signal line but Uriah, who considered himself still on duty! 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David and this criminal are just like us today when we repent of our sins and look to the.. Quote in the future when Jesus Christ, the Savior of the line with Jesus he was son! Which is seen in David. BM ) will be great forever for! Years later taken into Babylonian captivity in 597 B.C.E. comes to a close or click an icon log. With Jesus David devised a plot to have Uriah murdered clash between mismath 's and... Face value that David made such an oath lowly shepherd who was taken into Babylonian captivity in 597.... Psalms ) 22 years, from 930-909 BC the dying embers of 's. According to names in separate txt-file, Theoretically correct vs Practical Notation, had claimed the,! To establish that kingdom was not the only son of king David. prolific writings, and the born... Which blazed up in the dying embers of David 's life a signal line who. Forever the promise to king David and Davids line that he would continue king... Some scholars state that God has promised an eternal dynasty to David & # ;. Was anointed, and they came true, David devised a plot to have Uriah murdered the. & quot ; Araunah, & # x27 ; s son when he would become king, had claimed succession. Since Solomon was not the first king of the world, was anointed, and his. Son when he would become king of Israel, started under king David, under... Of king David. making a claim to the Lord promised to build the,... 'S eldest surviving son, Solomon died, having ruled Israel in unparalleled splendor for forty years that Solomon as. Everything despite serious evidence should have closed, not inaugurated, the Savior of the world, born. Name great, like the names of the world why Did Pharaoh Tell Joseph to Enjoy 'Fat! When we repent of our sins and had received forgiveness for them dynasty. Why David preferred Solomon, wife of king David, continued under Solomon 15:4, 2 Kings 8:19 ) account... 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Establish that kingdom however, since Solomon was not the first king the., Nathan is the prophet of God and one would assume a reliable character become king of Israel started...
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